Some Mountains, Hills and Summits of Great Britain

These pages feature some of the many mountains, hills, fells, summits and high points in Britain. The criteria for inclusion are that (1) I've climbed the hill in question, and (2) that I've taken a photo at the summit. Wherever possible there is also a picture of the hill from a neighbouring summit or adjacent valley, or a picture of the view from the top.

See the home page for an explanation of the status terms (Munro, Corbett, Marylin, Hewitt, et al).

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Caer Caradoc

Location: Shropshire Hills

Grid Ref: SO 477953
Height: 1506 ft (459 m)
Status: Marilyn

Notes: A dramatic and craggy little hill standing a couple of miles northeast of Church Stretton in Shropshire. The normal route of approach is by a path rising up the eastern flanks from the south - avoid the direct route from Church Stretton as the lane adjacent to New House Farm is atrocious, but instead take the farm track and bridleway east of Helmeth Hill. The summit is unmarked and any one of half a dozen craggy outcrops could be the highest point. The earthworks on the summit are the remains of an iron age hill fort, claimed to be the last stand of Caractacus in his battles against the Roman invaders (though that battle probably took place elsewhere). The expedition from the town takes just 65 minutes and the reward is a glorious view that takes in the Long Mynd to the west, Wenlock Edge to the east and the Wrekin to the northeast.

Caerketton Hill

Location: Pentland Hills
Grid Ref: NT 242662
Height: 1483 ft (452 m)
Status: none

Notes: Caerketton Hill stands at the northeastern tip of the Pentlands and provides a superb view over the city of Edinburgh. It is an outlier of Allermuir Hill, not quite a mile to the west. Standing directly above the Hillend dry ski slope, it can be ascended from Hillend's car park in about 45 minutes.




Cairn Gorm

Location: Scottish Highlands, Cairngorms
Grid Ref: NJ 005040
Height: 4085 ft (1245 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo, sub-Marilyn

Notes: Cairn Gorm is the sixth highest mountain in Britain. Seen prominently from Aviemore and the Spey valley, it has given its name to the massif as a whole (though properly the Cairngorms are Am Monadh Ruadh, the Red Hills). Cairn Gorm is a gentle dome of a mountain, easily climbed from the base station of the summit railway by an ascent of some 2100 ft. It was formely possible to take the chairlift to the Ptarmigan cafe at 3700 ft and walk the final kilometre to the summit, but since the chairlift was replaced by the railway visitors are no longer allowed access to the summit from the top station. The summit is home to an automatic weather station run by Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh. Views from the summit are awesome, particularly along the line of the northern corries (as depicted).




Cairn of Claise

Location: Scottish Highlands, Mounth
Grid Ref: NO 185788
Height: 3491 ft (1064 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo

Notes: An outlier of Glas Maol, Carn of Claise is situated northeast of its parent mountain and stands on the boundary between Aberdeenshire and Angus. A rise in the general level of the plateau rather than a "proper" mountain, Carn of Claise offers no views as such, just a general vista of a stone-littered grassy void. A stone wall leads away from the summit to the north but peters out. An old track known as the Monega Pass runs past Carn of Claise a hundred metres to the east, and offers a very easy route from Glas Maol to those who wish to visit this summit.


Calders (a.k.a. Brant Fell)

Location: Howgill Fells
Grid Ref: SD 670960
Height: 2211 ft (674 m)
Status: Hewitt, Nuttall

Notes: A fell in the Howgills, roughly 3 miles northeast of Sedbergh, from which it can be climbed in about 90 minutes via Arant Haw. It's a lonely place, overlooking grassy fell ridges and empty valleys. The Calf dominates the view to the north, and Arant Haw ditto to the south. Some of the Lakeland fells are seen to the northwest and Pennine tops such as Great Knoutberry Hill and Whernside appear to the east and southeast.

Calf, The

Location: Howgill Fells
Grid Ref: SD 667970
Height: 2218 ft (676 m)
Status: Marilyn, Hewitt, Nuttall

Notes: The Calf is the highest summit of the Howgills, a relatively unfrequented group of hills situated between the Lake District and the Yorkshire Dales. This hill and its neighbours loom above the M6 motorway and the West Coast main line as they squeeze together on their way north from Kendal to Penrith. The hill therefore overlooks the motorway and railway, beyond which are the far eastern groups of the Lakeland fells. Yet more lonely hills feature in just about every other direction. The best base for the Howgills is the town of Sedbergh that lies immediately to the south, from which the Calf can be climbed in around two hours via Arant Haw and Calders. The highest point lays a little way east of the trig pillar.

Capelaw Hill

Location: Pentland Hills
Grid Ref: NT 215660
Height: 1490ft (454 m)
Status: none

Notes: A grassy dome in the northern Pentlands, immediately west of Allermuir Hill, from which there is a path all the way. The top is marked by a wooden post. The ridge to the east looks higher, but this proves to be an optical illusion. A pleasant enough place to be, with a splendid view of the city of Edinburgh, but worth climbing only as part of the Pentlands ridgewalk.


Carn a' Chlamain

Location: Scottish Highlands, Mounth
Grid Ref: NN 915758
Height: 3159 ft (963 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo, Marilyn

Notes: A landrover track from Glen Tilt virtually all the way up to the summit makes this hill one of the easiest Munros to ascend, although what the hill lacks in difficulty it makes up for in distance, being a good ten miles from Blair Atholl. This does make it quite a stretch for those without transport, and a bike ride up the glen to Clachghlas cottage will save a lot of time and effort. The conical top stands well back from the south east ridge along which the ascent track rises and is not seen from the glen itself. A glorious view is dominated by the various summits of the Beinn a'Ghlo massif across the glen, but perhaps most interest lays to the north where the high tops of the Cairngorms are spread out. Five hours on foot from Blair Atholl, three and a half hours back.

Carn a' Choire Bhoidheach (a.k.a. the White Mounth)

Location: Scottish Highlands, Mounth
Grid Ref: NO 226845
Height: 3642 ft (1110 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo

Notes: The White Mounth is part of the Lochnagar plateau and its summit cairn lays roughly 2km southwest of Lochnagar itself. It's not so much a mountain but more of a gentle swelling in the general level of the plateau, a broad, rounded top whose gradients are almost imperceptible. There is a path from Lochnagar, though you could more or less choose your own line across the short, wiry turf. The walk between the two hills takes roughly 45 minutes; there's not much difference in the far panorama and rather less foreground interest but you will probably be rewarded instead with solitude. The Anglicised name presumably refers to the vast snowfields that lie here in winter.

Carn a' Gheoidh

Location: Scottish Highlands, Mounth
Grid Ref: NO 107767
Height: 3199 ft (975 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo, Marylin

Notes: The parent hill of Carn Aosda and the Cairnwell, which together form the Glenshee ski centre, Carn a' Gheoidh lays a couple of miles to the west of its offspring and is far more secluded and pleasant. The intervening terrain is a joy to walk - for the most part you can ignore the paths and choose your own line over the short turf and gentle gradients. Allow 65 minutes from Carn Aosda. The hill is excellently placed for views into the western Mounth and isolated, remote hills such as Carn am Righ and Beinn Iutharn Mhor seem very close. The Cairngorms and the Beinn a' Ghlo massifs are the obvious highlights of the panorama, while Ben Lawers and its neighbours appear way over to the west. Eastwards lay Glas Maol and Lochnagar, while to the south the view extends as far as the Fife hills (East and West Lomond).

Carn Aosda

Location: Scottish Highlands, Mounth
Grid Ref: NO 134791
Height: 3002 ft (917 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo

Notes: Arguably the easiest and most accessible Munro of all, Carn Aosda lays at the heart of the Glenshee ski centre and can be climbed in a mere 40 minutes from the car park. It only just qualifies as a Munro - various sources give its height as between 2997ft and 3009ft. The ascent, by way of rough vehicle tracks from Glenshee ski centre, is completely straightforward though a little steep. The summit is only just clear of the intrusions of ski fences and towbar supports; the view to the south is rather spoiled by these developments and even more so by the clutter of radio masts atop the neighbouring Cairnwell, but in other directions the hills of the Mounth and the Cairngorms offer an exciting prospect.



Carn an Tuirc

Location: Scottish Highlands, Mounth
Grid Ref: NO 174804
Height: 3343 ft (1019 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo

Notes: A northern outlier of the Glas Maol massif east of the Glenshee ski grounds, Carn an Tuirc is a stony ridge sitting atop grassy flanks. Though pathless it is very easily ascended from the nearby Monega pass between Glen Callater and Cairn of Claise, there being barely two hundred feet of reascent from the latter Munro. Carn an Tuirc has a reasonably good view northwards, down the glen to Braemar with the high tops of the Cairngorms ranged around the northwestern arc, while the Lochnagar massif dominates to the east.




Carn Ghluasaid

Location: Scottish Highlands, Kintail
Grid Ref: NH 145125
Height: 3140 ft (957 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo

Notes: The easternmost Munro of those overlooking Loch Cluanie and Glenshiel from the north, Carn Ghluasaid commands a superb view to the east, down Glen Morriston towards the Great Glen. Ghluasaid is one of the easier Munros to ascend, thanks to an excellent stalker's path to the top from the locality of Lundie down in the glen. The summit is a broad stony plateau, with two summit cairns (some 100 metres apart) towards the northern edge. In the summit picture we're looking northwest to Sgurr nan Conbhairean, of which Ghluasaid is technically an outlier.




Carn Liath

Location: Scottish Highlands, Mounth
Grid Ref: NN 936698
Height: 3199 ft (975 m)
Status: Munro, Murdo, Marylin

Notes: The westernmost summit of the Beinn a' Ghlo massif, Carn Liath is a straightforward expedition from Blair Atholl. There is a public road as far as the picturesque Loch Moraig, from where an estate track and then a path lead directly (if somewhat steeply) to the summit. Allow three hours for the climb from Blair Atholl, or two hours from the car park. The rest of the Beinn a' Ghlo massif dominates the view to the east, Ben Vrackie stands directly to the south and the Glen Tilt hills and the Cairngorms fill the skyline to the north. The most intriguing view is to the west, where to the right of Ben Lawers and Schiehallion, the Glencoe and Mamore summits form a clearly visible cluster some fifty miles away.

Castle Crag

Location: Lake District, North Western Fells
Grid Ref: NY 249159
Height: 978ft (298 m)
Status: Wainwright

Notes: Sandwiched between the loftier hills of Grange Fell and High Spy, Castle Crag is the hill that forms the "Jaws of Borrowdale", forcing the Derwent through a narrow channel and effectively dividing Borrowdale into two halves. It's the only fell less than 1000 ft high to figure in Wainwright's guides. Although of very modest height is is surprisingly steep and requires real effort to climb. It rewards those who reach the summit with excellent views of Derwentwater to the north.

Castlelaw Hill

Location: Pentland Hills
Grid Ref: NT 225648
Height: 1601ft (488 m)
Status: none

Notes: A dark, heathery dome at the eastern end of the Pentlands, situated about a mile south of Allermuir Hill. A vehicle tracks reaches the summit from the north, ensuring an easy ascent, but Castlelaw Hill lays within the boundaries of an army firing range so it should not be approached when the red flags are flying. The summit features an observation point and a flagpost. The central Pentlands are seen to advantage from here. Should anyone ever compile a list of Marylin tops, Castlelaw Hill would be a typical example.




Catbells

Location: Lake District, North Western Fells
Grid Ref: NY 244199
Height: 1480 ft (451m)
Status: Wainwright

Notes: The striking profile of Catbells and its position on the western side of Derwentwater ensures that it is one of the Lake District's most popular climbs. However, it is not a climb to be taken lightly. All ascents are unpleasantly steep and the fell's topknott is craggy enough that the summit is impossible to attain without some undignified and awkward clambering. The view is glorious, taking in Derwentwater to the east, the Newlands valley to the west, the Skiddaw massif to the west and a host of Lakeland summits to the south.


Cefn Eglwysilan

Location: Taff Vale
Grid Ref: ST 097925
Height: 1253 ft (382 m)
Status: Marylin, Clement

Notes: A lonely summit of rough pasture standing above Pontypridd to the east. The trig point is exactly an hour's walk from Pontypridd railway station, with a road most of the way; some walkers will find parts of it rather steep. Motorists can make their task far easier by parking at the road bend just below the summit dome. The whole summit pasture is open access land and carries more paths than the map shows. There's not much of a view from the top but the Brecon Beacons should be seen to the north on clearer days.


Chanctonbury Hill

Location: South Downs, Sussex
Grid Ref: TQ 134120
Height: 781 ft (238 m)
Status:  Marylin

Notes: Chanctonbury Hill is one of many tops of the South Downs in West Sussex, and stands out from the pack only because of its relative height. It is a few miles north of Worthing and overlooks the village of Washington, from where it is most easily ascended. There is nothing particularly special about the hill save for the presence of Chanctonbury Ring, an ancient hill fort a few hundred metres to the east. Worthing can just be glimpsed to the south, while northwards there is a view across the Sussex countryside towards Billingshurst and Horsham.


Cheriton Hill

Location: North Downs, Kent
Grid Ref: TR 196396
Height: 617 ft (188 m)
Status:  Marylin

Notes: Cheriton Hill is the easternmost Marylin in Britain and is the highest elevation of the Dover and Folkestone downs, though the actual highest point - seen here - lays way back from the lip of the downs in standard farming country. There's no feeling of being at the top of anything and in that respect Cheriton Hill is among the most boring of Britain's high points. The 1:50000 map shows the highest point as a trig pillar adjacent to a reservoir, but the 1:25000 map has a spot height on a road a couple of hundred metres to the west (as depicted). In truth the exact location doesn't really matter because the surrounding terrain is virtually flat. The upside of a visit to Cheriton Hill is that it introduces you to the possibilities of the North Downs proper. France can be seen from the top of the scarp, three quarters of a mile to the south. Cheriton Hill can be walked from Folkestone railway station in about 75 minutes.

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This page last updated 7th April 2008


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